The four essential rites of Umrah
- Ihram: entering the sacred state from the Miqat, with the intention for Umrah.
- Tawaf: seven circuits around the Kaaba.
- Sa'ee: walking seven times between Safa and Marwa.
- Halq or Taqsir: shaving or trimming the hair to exit Ihram.
Packing list
- Two sets of Ihram for men, modest loose clothing for women
- Comfortable slip-on footwear and a small bag for shoes
- Prescription medicines in original packing
- Unscented toiletries (scented products are avoided in Ihram)
- Power bank, universal adapter and a small notebook for duas
- Copies of passport, visa and tickets, kept separate from originals
- A light foldable prayer mat and a small water bottle
How to prepare physically
Tawaf and Sa'ee involve a lot of walking. Start walking daily a few weeks before departure. Elderly pilgrims should speak to their doctor and ask about wheelchair arrangements at the Haram.
How to prepare spiritually
Learn the duas for each stage, settle any outstanding dues or disputes before leaving, and make intention (niyyah) sincerely. Many pilgrims find it helpful to attend a pre-departure briefing with their group.
How to pick the right package
Match hotel distance to who is travelling, check exactly what is included, and read the cancellation terms. Our guides on Umrah packages from Pune and from Mumbai explain this in more detail.
Budget checklist
| Item | Usually in package? |
|---|---|
| Flights, visa with insurance | Yes |
| Hotels and transport | Yes |
| Meals | Check package details |
| Room service, private transfers, extra luggage | No |
| 5% GST and 5% TCS | Extra |
| Personal shopping and gifts | No |
Frequently asked questions
How many days do I need for Umrah?
The rites themselves take a day or less. Most packages run 10 to 17 days, including time in Makkah and Madinah.
Can women travel for Umrah?
Please check the current requirements with your agent before booking, as rules vary by age and group.